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Writer's picturePhillip Raimo

Self Righteousness

Sometimes our effort to be “good” backfires.



He also told this parable to some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous and regarded others with contempt: “Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. The Pharisee, standing by himself, was praying thus, ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other people: thieves, rogues, adulterers, or even like this tax collector. I fast twice a week; I give a tenth of all my income.’ But the tax collector, standing far off, would not even look up to heaven, but was beating his breast and saying, ‘God, be merciful to me, a sinner!’ I tell you, this man went down to his home justified rather than the other; for all who exalt themselves will be humbled, but all who humble themselves will be exalted.”

Sometimes our effort to be “good” backfires. Our sense of our own goodness can keep us from receiving God’s mercy and grace. The truth is, we’ll never be good enough for God. And we don’t have to be. God embraces us, not because we’re so good, but because of his mercy revealed and given through Jesus Christ.

Being good matters to me.


I’d imagine that you can relate to what I’m saying. I expect that you’ve tried hard to be good and that you’re still trying. That can be a “good” thing if you’ll pardon the obvious play on words. But there are many problems with trying hard to be good. One of them, ironically, is the problem of success, or apparent success, at any rate. If I succeed in my effort to be good, then I can easily get caught up in my wonderful goodness. I can become puffed up with undue pride. Plus, I can think that I’m good because I’m somehow better than other people. I can compare myself to others favorably, enjoying the fact that I’m better than “those people.”


If you can relate at all to what I’m saying here, then, like me, you’ll find Jesus’s parable in Luke 18:9-14 to be challenging if not disturbing. Now, let me be clear, I’ve never actually prayed something like the Pharisees in the parable. I’ve never said, “God, I thank you that I am not like other people: thieves, rogues, adulterers, or even like this tax collector” (18:11). Part of my goodness, you must understand, is that I would never actually say something like this. I’m a good Christian, after all. I know better than that. But when I search my heart honestly, I find that there is a part of me that builds up myself by looking down on others. And this, according to Jesus, is a problem.


Why is it a problem? For one thing, it’s a bad spiritual strategy. Jesus explains that “all who exalt themselves will be humbled, but all who humble themselves will be exalted” (18:14), So, if I’m exalting myself, even in the secret places of my heart, I’m actually going in the wrong direction. But self-exaltation is also problematic because it keeps us from experiencing the mercy of God. The self-acknowledged sinner in Jesus’s parable who desperately prayed, “God, be merciful to me, a sinner!” was actually able to experience God’s mercy. He was exalted in his humility, not by his own accomplishments, but by God’s gift of mercy and grace.


What happens when we are able to admit our lack of goodness both to ourselves and to the Lord? What happens when experience God’s mercy in spite of our sin? Many things happen. We are free, to be honest. We can stop pretending that we’re so great. We can see ourselves clearly and fully without fear. Moreover, when we experience the transforming power of God’s mercy in our lives, we can be set free from the need to impress, the need to be perfect, and from the shame that accompanies our inability to be everything we pretend to be.


What would it be like for you to acknowledge before God who you truly are, warts and all? What would it be like for you to experience God’s riches of God’s mercy (Ephesians 2:4)? What would your life be like if you knew, in every fiber of your being, that God justified you, not on the basis of your works, but on the basis of God’s own righteousness revealed and given through Jesus Christ?


I don’t know exactly how to answer those questions for you. But I do know that if you’re one who tends to be self-justifying like the Pharisee in Jesus’s parable, becoming more self-aware and honest like the self-aware tax collector would lead to new freedom and joy in living. You’d know for sure that you belong to God because of God’s own grace in Jesus Christ. And that, I believe, makes all the difference in the world.

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